272 lines
9.2 KiB
Rust
272 lines
9.2 KiB
Rust
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//! This example demonstrates an HTTP server that serves files from a directory.
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//!
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//! Checkout the `README.md` for guidance.
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use std::{
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ascii, fs, io,
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net::SocketAddr,
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path::{self, Path, PathBuf},
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str,
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sync::Arc,
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};
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use anyhow::{Context, Result, anyhow, bail};
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use clap::Parser;
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use proto::crypto::rustls::QuicServerConfig;
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use rustls::pki_types::{CertificateDer, PrivateKeyDer, PrivatePkcs8KeyDer};
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use tracing::{error, info, info_span};
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use tracing_futures::Instrument as _;
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mod common;
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#[derive(Parser, Debug)]
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#[clap(name = "server")]
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struct Opt {
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/// file to log TLS keys to for debugging
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#[clap(long = "keylog")]
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keylog: bool,
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/// directory to serve files from
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root: PathBuf,
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/// TLS private key in PEM format
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#[clap(short = 'k', long = "key", requires = "cert")]
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key: Option<PathBuf>,
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/// TLS certificate in PEM format
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#[clap(short = 'c', long = "cert", requires = "key")]
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cert: Option<PathBuf>,
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/// Enable stateless retries
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#[clap(long = "stateless-retry")]
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stateless_retry: bool,
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/// Address to listen on
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#[clap(long = "listen", default_value = "[::1]:4433")]
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listen: SocketAddr,
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/// Client address to block
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#[clap(long = "block")]
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block: Option<SocketAddr>,
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/// Maximum number of concurrent connections to allow
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#[clap(long = "connection-limit")]
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connection_limit: Option<usize>,
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}
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fn main() {
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tracing::subscriber::set_global_default(
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tracing_subscriber::FmtSubscriber::builder()
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.with_env_filter(tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::from_default_env())
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.finish(),
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)
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.unwrap();
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let opt = Opt::parse();
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let code = {
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if let Err(e) = run(opt) {
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eprintln!("ERROR: {e}");
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1
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} else {
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0
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}
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};
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::std::process::exit(code);
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}
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#[tokio::main]
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async fn run(options: Opt) -> Result<()> {
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let (certs, key) = if let (Some(key_path), Some(cert_path)) = (&options.key, &options.cert) {
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let key = fs::read(key_path).context("failed to read private key")?;
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let key = if key_path.extension().is_some_and(|x| x == "der") {
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PrivateKeyDer::Pkcs8(PrivatePkcs8KeyDer::from(key))
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} else {
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rustls_pemfile::private_key(&mut &*key)
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.context("malformed PKCS #1 private key")?
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.ok_or_else(|| anyhow::Error::msg("no private keys found"))?
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};
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let cert_chain = fs::read(cert_path).context("failed to read certificate chain")?;
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let cert_chain = if cert_path.extension().is_some_and(|x| x == "der") {
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vec![CertificateDer::from(cert_chain)]
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} else {
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rustls_pemfile::certs(&mut &*cert_chain)
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.collect::<Result<_, _>>()
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.context("invalid PEM-encoded certificate")?
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};
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(cert_chain, key)
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} else {
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let dirs = directories_next::ProjectDirs::from("org", "quinn", "quinn-examples").unwrap();
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let path = dirs.data_local_dir();
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let cert_path = path.join("cert.der");
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let key_path = path.join("key.der");
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let (cert, key) = match fs::read(&cert_path).and_then(|x| Ok((x, fs::read(&key_path)?))) {
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Ok((cert, key)) => (
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CertificateDer::from(cert),
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PrivateKeyDer::try_from(key).map_err(anyhow::Error::msg)?,
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),
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Err(ref e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::NotFound => {
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info!("generating self-signed certificate");
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let cert = rcgen::generate_simple_self_signed(vec!["localhost".into()]).unwrap();
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let key = PrivatePkcs8KeyDer::from(cert.signing_key.serialize_der());
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let cert = cert.cert.into();
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fs::create_dir_all(path).context("failed to create certificate directory")?;
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fs::write(&cert_path, &cert).context("failed to write certificate")?;
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fs::write(&key_path, key.secret_pkcs8_der())
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.context("failed to write private key")?;
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(cert, key.into())
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}
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Err(e) => {
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bail!("failed to read certificate: {}", e);
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}
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};
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(vec![cert], key)
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};
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let mut server_crypto = rustls::ServerConfig::builder()
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.with_no_client_auth()
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.with_single_cert(certs, key)?;
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server_crypto.alpn_protocols = common::ALPN_QUIC_HTTP.iter().map(|&x| x.into()).collect();
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if options.keylog {
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server_crypto.key_log = Arc::new(rustls::KeyLogFile::new());
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}
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let mut server_config =
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quinn::ServerConfig::with_crypto(Arc::new(QuicServerConfig::try_from(server_crypto)?));
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let transport_config = Arc::get_mut(&mut server_config.transport).unwrap();
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transport_config.max_concurrent_uni_streams(0_u8.into());
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let root = Arc::<Path>::from(options.root.clone());
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if !root.exists() {
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bail!("root path does not exist");
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}
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let endpoint = quinn::Endpoint::server(server_config, options.listen)?;
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eprintln!("listening on {}", endpoint.local_addr()?);
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while let Some(conn) = endpoint.accept().await {
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if options
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.connection_limit
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.is_some_and(|n| endpoint.open_connections() >= n)
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{
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info!("refusing due to open connection limit");
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conn.refuse();
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} else if Some(conn.remote_address()) == options.block {
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info!("refusing blocked client IP address");
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conn.refuse();
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} else if options.stateless_retry && !conn.remote_address_validated() {
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info!("requiring connection to validate its address");
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conn.retry().unwrap();
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} else {
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info!("accepting connection");
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let fut = handle_connection(root.clone(), conn);
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tokio::spawn(async move {
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if let Err(e) = fut.await {
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error!("connection failed: {reason}", reason = e.to_string())
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}
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});
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}
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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async fn handle_connection(root: Arc<Path>, conn: quinn::Incoming) -> Result<()> {
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let connection = conn.await?;
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let span = info_span!(
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"connection",
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remote = %connection.remote_address(),
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protocol = %connection
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.handshake_data()
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.unwrap()
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.downcast::<quinn::crypto::rustls::HandshakeData>().unwrap()
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.protocol
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.map_or_else(|| "<none>".into(), |x| String::from_utf8_lossy(&x).into_owned())
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);
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async {
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info!("established");
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// Each stream initiated by the client constitutes a new request.
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loop {
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let stream = connection.accept_bi().await;
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let stream = match stream {
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Err(quinn::ConnectionError::ApplicationClosed { .. }) => {
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info!("connection closed");
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return Ok(());
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}
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Err(e) => {
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return Err(e);
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}
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Ok(s) => s,
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};
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let fut = handle_request(root.clone(), stream);
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tokio::spawn(
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async move {
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if let Err(e) = fut.await {
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error!("failed: {reason}", reason = e.to_string());
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}
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}
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.instrument(info_span!("request")),
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);
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}
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}
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.instrument(span)
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.await?;
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Ok(())
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}
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async fn handle_request(
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root: Arc<Path>,
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(mut send, mut recv): (quinn::SendStream, quinn::RecvStream),
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) -> Result<()> {
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let req = recv
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.read_to_end(64 * 1024)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| anyhow!("failed reading request: {}", e))?;
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let mut escaped = String::new();
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for &x in &req[..] {
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let part = ascii::escape_default(x).collect::<Vec<_>>();
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escaped.push_str(str::from_utf8(&part).unwrap());
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}
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info!(content = %escaped);
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// Execute the request
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let resp = process_get(&root, &req).unwrap_or_else(|e| {
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error!("failed: {}", e);
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format!("failed to process request: {e}\n").into_bytes()
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});
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// Write the response
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send.write_all(&resp)
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.await
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.map_err(|e| anyhow!("failed to send response: {}", e))?;
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// Gracefully terminate the stream
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send.finish().unwrap();
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info!("complete");
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Ok(())
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}
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fn process_get(root: &Path, x: &[u8]) -> Result<Vec<u8>> {
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if x.len() < 4 || &x[0..4] != b"GET " {
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bail!("missing GET");
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}
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if x[4..].len() < 2 || &x[x.len() - 2..] != b"\r\n" {
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bail!("missing \\r\\n");
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}
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let x = &x[4..x.len() - 2];
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let end = x.iter().position(|&c| c == b' ').unwrap_or(x.len());
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let path = str::from_utf8(&x[..end]).context("path is malformed UTF-8")?;
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let path = Path::new(&path);
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let mut real_path = PathBuf::from(root);
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let mut components = path.components();
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match components.next() {
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Some(path::Component::RootDir) => {}
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_ => {
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bail!("path must be absolute");
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}
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}
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for c in components {
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match c {
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path::Component::Normal(x) => {
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real_path.push(x);
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}
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x => {
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bail!("illegal component in path: {:?}", x);
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}
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}
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}
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let data = fs::read(&real_path).context("failed reading file")?;
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Ok(data)
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}
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