diff --git a/docs/installation.md b/docs/installation.md
index 03c0b8a7..d1fc87e0 100644
--- a/docs/installation.md
+++ b/docs/installation.md
@@ -336,6 +336,7 @@ These are the environmental options available on meet backend.
 | LIVEKIT_API_SECRET                              | LiveKit API secret                                                                                                                                           |                                                                                                                                                               |
 | LIVEKIT_API_URL                                 | LiveKit API URL                                                                                                                                              |                                                                                                                                                               |
 | LIVEKIT_VERIFY_SSL                              | Verify SSL for LiveKit connections                                                                                                                           | true                                                                                                                                                          |
+| LIVEKIT_FORCE_WSS_PROTOCOL                      | Enables WSS protocol conversion for legacy browser compatibility (Firefox <124, Chrome <125, Edge <125) where HTTPS URLs fail in WebSocket() constructor.    | false                                                                                                                                                         |
 | RESOURCE_DEFAULT_ACCESS_LEVEL                   | Default resource access level for rooms                                                                                                                      | public                                                                                                                                                        |
 | ALLOW_UNREGISTERED_ROOMS                        | Allow usage of unregistered rooms                                                                                                                            | true                                                                                                                                                          |
 | RECORDING_ENABLE                                | Record meeting option                                                                                                                                        | false                                                                                                                                                         |
diff --git a/src/backend/core/api/__init__.py b/src/backend/core/api/__init__.py
index beb0ec3b..5e400ca0 100644
--- a/src/backend/core/api/__init__.py
+++ b/src/backend/core/api/__init__.py
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ def get_frontend_configuration(request):
         },
         "livekit": {
             "url": settings.LIVEKIT_CONFIGURATION["url"],
+            "force_wss_protocol": settings.LIVEKIT_FORCE_WSS_PROTOCOL,
             "enable_firefox_proxy_workaround": settings.LIVEKIT_ENABLE_FIREFOX_PROXY_WORKAROUND,
         },
     }
diff --git a/src/backend/meet/settings.py b/src/backend/meet/settings.py
index f3ad1648..a7f4af11 100755
--- a/src/backend/meet/settings.py
+++ b/src/backend/meet/settings.py
@@ -492,6 +492,9 @@ class Base(Configuration):
         ),
         "url": values.Value(environ_name="LIVEKIT_API_URL", environ_prefix=None),
     }
+    LIVEKIT_FORCE_WSS_PROTOCOL = values.BooleanValue(
+        False, environ_name="LIVEKIT_FORCE_WSS_PROTOCOL", environ_prefix=None
+    )
     LIVEKIT_ENABLE_FIREFOX_PROXY_WORKAROUND = values.BooleanValue(
         environ_name="LIVEKIT_ENABLE_FIREFOX_PROXY_WORKAROUND",
         environ_prefix=None,
diff --git a/src/frontend/src/api/useConfig.ts b/src/frontend/src/api/useConfig.ts
index 887c6223..3dc4feb5 100644
--- a/src/frontend/src/api/useConfig.ts
+++ b/src/frontend/src/api/useConfig.ts
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ export interface ApiConfig {
   manifest_link?: string
   livekit: {
     url: string
+    force_wss_protocol: boolean
     enable_firefox_proxy_workaround: boolean
   }
 }
diff --git a/src/frontend/src/features/rooms/components/Conference.tsx b/src/frontend/src/features/rooms/components/Conference.tsx
index 4e71df70..824f91eb 100644
--- a/src/frontend/src/features/rooms/components/Conference.tsx
+++ b/src/frontend/src/features/rooms/components/Conference.tsx
@@ -162,6 +162,20 @@ export const Conference = ({
     kind: null,
   })
 
+  /*
+   * Ensure stable WebSocket connection URL. This is critical for legacy browser compatibility
+   * (Firefox <124, Chrome <125, Edge <125) where HTTPS URLs in WebSocket() constructor
+   *  may fail - the force_wss_protocol flag allows explicit WSS protocol conversion
+   */
+  const serverUrl = useMemo(() => {
+    const livekit_url = apiConfig?.livekit.url
+    if (!livekit_url) return
+    if (apiConfig?.livekit.force_wss_protocol) {
+      return livekit_url.replace('https://', 'wss://')
+    }
+    return livekit_url
+  }, [apiConfig?.livekit])
+
   const { t } = useTranslation('rooms')
   if (isCreateError) {
     // this error screen should be replaced by a proper waiting room for anonymous user.
@@ -185,7 +199,7 @@ export const Conference = ({
       <Screen header={false} footer={false}>
         <LiveKitRoom
           room={room}
-          serverUrl={apiConfig?.livekit.url}
+          serverUrl={serverUrl}
           token={data?.livekit?.token}
           connect={isConnectionWarmedUp}
           audio={userConfig.audioEnabled}
diff --git a/src/helm/env.d/dev-keycloak/values.meet.yaml.gotmpl b/src/helm/env.d/dev-keycloak/values.meet.yaml.gotmpl
index 3febd59c..bc1a9e31 100644
--- a/src/helm/env.d/dev-keycloak/values.meet.yaml.gotmpl
+++ b/src/helm/env.d/dev-keycloak/values.meet.yaml.gotmpl
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ backend:
     {{- end }}
     {{- end }}
     LIVEKIT_API_URL: https://livekit.127.0.0.1.nip.io/
+    LIVEKIT_FORCE_WSS_PROTOCOL: True
     LIVEKIT_ENABLE_FIREFOX_PROXY_WORKAROUND: True
     ALLOW_UNREGISTERED_ROOMS: False
     FRONTEND_SILENCE_LIVEKIT_DEBUG: False