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people/src/backend/core/authentication/backends.py
Marie PUPO JEAMMET 0e48bc0f90 🛂(backend) match email if no existing user matches the sub
Some OIDC identity providers may provide a random value in the "sub"
field instead of an identifying ID. In this case, it may be a good
idea to fallback to matching the user on its email field.
2024-10-11 15:24:53 +02:00

137 lines
4.8 KiB
Python

"""Authentication Backends for the People core app."""
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
from django.core.exceptions import SuspiciousOperation
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
import requests
from mozilla_django_oidc.auth import (
OIDCAuthenticationBackend as MozillaOIDCAuthenticationBackend,
)
User = get_user_model()
class OIDCAuthenticationBackend(MozillaOIDCAuthenticationBackend):
"""Custom OpenID Connect (OIDC) Authentication Backend.
This class overrides the default OIDC Authentication Backend to accommodate differences
in the User model, and handles signed and/or encrypted UserInfo response.
"""
def get_userinfo(self, access_token, id_token, payload):
"""Return user details dictionary.
Parameters:
- access_token (str): The access token.
- id_token (str): The id token (unused).
- payload (dict): The token payload (unused).
Note: The id_token and payload parameters are unused in this implementation,
but were kept to preserve base method signature.
Note: It handles signed and/or encrypted UserInfo Response. It is required by
Agent Connect, which follows the OIDC standard. It forces us to override the
base method, which deal with 'application/json' response.
Returns:
- dict: User details dictionary obtained from the OpenID Connect user endpoint.
"""
user_response = requests.get(
self.OIDC_OP_USER_ENDPOINT,
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {access_token}"},
verify=self.get_settings("OIDC_VERIFY_SSL", True),
timeout=self.get_settings("OIDC_TIMEOUT", None),
proxies=self.get_settings("OIDC_PROXY", None),
)
user_response.raise_for_status()
userinfo = self.verify_token(user_response.text)
return userinfo
def get_or_create_user(self, access_token, id_token, payload):
"""Return a User based on userinfo. Create a new user if no match is found.
Parameters:
- access_token (str): The access token.
- id_token (str): The ID token.
- payload (dict): The user payload.
Returns:
- User: An existing or newly created User instance.
Raises:
- Exception: Raised when user creation is not allowed and no existing user is found.
"""
user_info = self.get_userinfo(access_token, id_token, payload)
# Get user's full name from OIDC fields defined in settings
full_name = self.compute_full_name(user_info)
email = user_info.get("email")
claims = {
"email": email,
"name": full_name,
}
sub = user_info.get("sub")
if not sub:
raise SuspiciousOperation(
_("User info contained no recognizable user identification")
)
# if sub is absent, try matching on email
user = self.get_existing_user(sub, email)
if user:
self.update_user_if_needed(user, claims)
elif self.get_settings("OIDC_CREATE_USER", True):
user = User.objects.create(sub=sub, password="!", **claims) # noqa: S106
return user
def create_user(self, claims):
"""Return a newly created User instance."""
sub = claims.get("sub")
if sub is None:
raise SuspiciousOperation(
_("Claims contained no recognizable user identification")
)
return self.UserModel.objects.create(
password="!", # noqa: S106
sub=sub,
email=claims.get("email"),
name=claims.get("name"),
)
def compute_full_name(self, user_info):
"""Compute user's full name based on OIDC fields in settings."""
name_fields = settings.USER_OIDC_FIELDS_TO_NAME
full_name = " ".join(
user_info[field] for field in name_fields if user_info.get(field)
)
return full_name or None
def get_existing_user(self, sub, email):
"""Fetch existing user by sub or email."""
try:
return User.objects.get(sub=sub, is_active=True)
except User.DoesNotExist:
if email and settings.OIDC_FALLBACK_TO_EMAIL_FOR_IDENTIFICATION:
try:
return User.objects.get(email=email, is_active=True)
except User.DoesNotExist:
pass
return None
def update_user_if_needed(self, user, claims):
"""Update user claims if they have changed."""
has_changed = any(
value and value != getattr(user, key) for key, value in claims.items()
)
if has_changed:
updated_claims = {key: value for key, value in claims.items() if value}
self.UserModel.objects.filter(sub=user.sub).update(**updated_claims)