Merge remote-tracking branch 'winyadepla/matrix-rtc-docs'

This commit is contained in:
Jason Volk
2026-02-04 07:23:17 +00:00

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
# Matrix RTC/Element Call Setup
## Notes
- This guide assumes that you are using docker compose for deployment.
- `yourdomain.com` is whatever you have set as `server_name` in your tuwunel.toml. This needs to be replaced with the actual domain. It is assumed that you will be hosting MatrixRTC at `matrix-rtc.yourdomain.com`. If you wish to host this service at a different subdomain, this needs to be replaced as well.
- This guide provides example configuration for Caddy and Nginx reverse proxies. Others can be used, but the configuration will need to be adapted.
- This guide provides example configuration for Caddy, Nginx and Traefik reverse proxies. Others can be used, but the configuration will need to be adapted.
## Instructions
### 1. Set Up DNS
@@ -12,17 +13,17 @@ Create a DNS record for `matrix-rtc.yourdomain.com` pointing to your server.
1. Create a directory for your MatrixRTC setup e.g. `mkdir /opt/matrix-rtc`.
2. Change directory to your new directory. e.g. `cd /opt/matrix-rtc`.
3. Create and open a compose.yaml file for MatrixRTC. e.g. `nano compose.yaml`.
4. Add the following. `mrtckey` and `mrtcsecret` should be random strings. It is suggested that `mrtckey` is 20 characters and `mrtcsecret` is 64 characters.
4. Add the following. `MRTCKEY` and `MRTCSECRET` should be random strings. It is suggested that `MRTCKEY` is 20 characters and `MRTCSECRET` is 64 characters.
```yaml
services:
matrix-rtc-jwt:
image: ghcr.io/element-hq/lk-jwt-service:latest
container_name: matrix-rtc-jwt
environment:
- LIVEKIT_JWT_PORT=8081
- LIVEKIT_JWT_BIND=:8081
- LIVEKIT_URL=wss://matrix-rtc.yourdomain.com
- LIVEKIT_KEY=mrtckey
- LIVEKIT_SECRET=mrtcsecret
- LIVEKIT_KEY=MRTCKEY
- LIVEKIT_SECRET=MRTCSECRET
- LIVEKIT_FULL_ACCESS_HOMESERVERS=yourdomain.com
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
@@ -32,17 +33,18 @@ services:
image: livekit/livekit-server:latest
container_name: matrix-rtc-livekit
command: --config /etc/livekit.yaml
ports:
- 7880:7880/tcp
- 7881:7881/tcp
- 50100-50200:50100-50200/udp
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- ./livekit.yaml:/etc/livekit.yaml:ro
network_mode: "host"
# Uncomment the lines below and comment `network_mode: "host"` above to specify port mappings.
# ports:
# - "7880:7880/tcp"
# - "7881:7881/tcp"
# - "50100-50200:50100-50200/udp"
```
4. Close the file.
5. Create and open a livekit.yaml file. e.g. `nano livekit.yaml`.
6. Add the following. `mrtckey` and `mrtcsecret` should be the same as those from compose.yaml.
6. Add the following. `MRTCKEY` and `MRTCSECRET` should be the same as those from compose.yaml.
```yaml
port: 7880
bind_addresses:
@@ -54,13 +56,12 @@ rtc:
use_external_ip: true
enable_loopback_candidate: false
keys:
mrtckey: "mrtcsecret"
MRTCKEY: MRTCSECRET
```
7. Close the file.
### 3. Configure .well-known
#### 3.1. .well-known served by Tuwunel
***Follow this step if your .well-known configuration is served by tuwunel. Otherwise follow Step 3.2***
***Follow this step if your .well-known configuration is served by Tuwunel. Otherwise follow Step 3.2***
1. Open your tuwunel.toml file. e.g. `nano /etc/tuwunel/tuwunel.toml`.
2. Find the line reading `#rtc_transports = []` and replace it with:
```toml
@@ -68,7 +69,6 @@ keys:
type = "livekit"
livekit_service_url = "https://matrix-rtc.yourdomain.com"
```
3. Close the file.
#### 3.2. .well-known served independently
***Follow this step if you serve your .well-known/matrix files directly. Otherwise follow Step 3.1***
@@ -97,14 +97,13 @@ The final file should look something like this:
}
```
3. Close the file.
### 4. Configure Firewall
You will need to allow ports `7881/tcp` and `50100:50200/udp` through your firewall. If you use UFW, the commands are: `ufw allow 7881/tcp` and `ufw allow 50100:50200/udp`.
### 5. Configure Reverse Proxy
As reverse proxies can be installed in different ways, step by step instructions are not given for this section.
If you use Caddy as your reverse proxy, follow step 5.1. If you use Nginx, follow step 5.2.
If you use Caddy as your reverse proxy, follow step 5.1. If you use Nginx, follow step 5.2. If you use Traefik, follow step 5.3.
#### 5.1. Caddy
1. Add the following to your Caddyfile. If you are running Caddy in Docker, replace `localhost` with `matrix-rtc-jwt` in the first instance, and `matrix-rtc-livekit` in the second.
@@ -115,24 +114,13 @@ matrix-rtc.yourdomain.com {
path /sfu/get* /healthz*
}
handle @jwt_service {
reverse_proxy localhost:8081 {
header_up Host {host}
header_up X-Forwarded-Server {host}
header_up X-Real-IP {remote}
header_up X-Forwarded-For {remote}
header_up X-Forwarded-Proto {scheme}
}
reverse_proxy localhost:8081
}
# This is livekit
handle {
reverse_proxy localhost:7880 {
header_up Connection "upgrade"
header_up Upgrade {http.request.header.Upgrade}
header_up Host {host}
header_up X-Forwarded-Server {host}
header_up X-Real-IP {remote}
header_up X-Forwarded-For {remote}
header_up X-Forwarded-Proto {scheme}
}
}
}
@@ -272,14 +260,14 @@ http:
Element Call should now be working.
## Additional Configuration
### TURN Integration
If you follow this guide, and also set up Coturn as per the tuwunel documentation, there will be a port clash between the two services. To avoid this, the following must be added to your `coturn.conf`:
### External TURN Integration
If you follow this guide, and also set up Coturn as per the Tuwunel documentation, there will be a port clash between the two services. To avoid this, the following must be added to your `coturn.conf`:
```
min-port=50201
max-port=65535
```
If you have Coturn configured, you can use it as a TURN server for Livekit to improve call reliability. As Coturn allows multiple instances of `static-auth-secret`, it is suggested that the secret used for Livekit is different to that used for tuwunel.
If you have Coturn configured, you can use it as a TURN server for Livekit to improve call reliability. As Coturn allows multiple instances of `static-auth-secret`, it is suggested that the secret used for Livekit is different to that used for Tuwunel.
1. Create a secret for Coturn. It is suggested that this should be a random 64 character alphanumeric string.
2. Add the following line to the end of your `turnserver.conf`. `AUTH_SECRET` is the secret created in Step 1.
@@ -296,4 +284,60 @@ static-auth-secret=AUTH_SECRET
```
### Using the Livekit Built In TURN Server
It is also possible to use the built in Livekit TURN server. Getting this to work can be a somewhat involved process, and a TURN server is not usually required for Matrix RTC calls. Consequently, instructions are not provided here at this time. If you would like to configure this, more information can be found [here](https://docs.livekit.io/transport/self-hosting/deployment/#improving-connectivity-with-turn).
Livekit includes a built in TURN server which can be used in place of an external option.
It should be noted that this TURN server will only work with Livekit, and is not compatible with traditional Matrix calling. For that, see the section on [TURN](turn.md).
#### Basic Setup
The simplest way to enable this is to add the following to your `livekit.yaml`:
```
turn:
enabled: true
udp_port: 3478
relay_range_start: 50300
relay_range_end: 65535
domain: matrix-rtc.yourdomain.com
```
It is strongly recommended that you use `network_mode: "host"`; however if it is necessary to specify port mappings, the following ports should be added to `matrix-rtc-livekit` in your `compose.yaml`:
```
ports:
- 3478:3478/udp
- 50300-65535:50300-65535/udp
```
You will need to allow ports `3478` and `50300:65535/udp` through your firewall. If you use UFW, the commands are: `ufw allow 3478` and `ufw allow 50300:65535/udp`.
#### Setup With TLS
To enable TLS for the TURN server, the process is slightly more complicated.
Some WebRTC software will not accept certificates provided by Let's Encrypt. It is therefore suggested that you use [ZeroSSL](https://zerossl.com/) as an alternative.
1. Create a DNS record for e.g. `matrix-turn.yourdomain.com` pointing to your server.
2. Get a certificate for this subdomain.
3. Add the certificates as volumes for `matrix-rtc-livekit` in your `compose.yaml`.
For example:
```
volumes:
- ./certs/privkey.pem:/certs/privkey.pem:ro
- ./certs/fullchain.pem:/certs/fullchain.pem:ro
```
4. Add the following to the bottom of your `livekit.yaml`. The values for `cert_file` and `key_file` should match where these files are mounted in the container.
```
turn:
enabled: true
udp_port: 3478
tls_port: 5349
relay_range_start: 50300
relay_range_end: 65535
external_tls: false
domain: matrix-turn.yourdomain.com
cert_file: /certs/fullchain.pem
key_file: /certs/privkey.pem
```
5. It is strongly recommended that you use `network_mode: "host"`; however if it is necessary to specify port mappings, the following ports should be added to `matrix-rtc-livekit` in your `compose.yaml`:
```
ports:
- 3478:3478/udp
- 5349:5349/tcp
- 50300-65535:50300-65535/udp
```
5. You will need to allow ports `3478`, `5349` and `50300:65535/udp` through your firewall. If you use UFW, the commands are: `ufw allow 3478`, `ufw allow 5349` and `ufw allow 50300:65535/udp`.
6. Restart the containers.